Mask, Bamana; Mali
Wood, fiber; H. 16 1/2"
One of the highest religious associations
into which a Bamana can be initiated, Kore's
foremost concern is with acceptable and responsible
behavior. Wooden masks at this level signify different
animals such as antelope and hyena, presenting them
in a fantastic and geometric mode. Although the
functions of Kore are diffuse, outwardly
it appears to be a cult particularly oriented towards
rain. Its rites are carried out at the end of the
dry season around a tree within a sacred grove and
its symbolism suggests space, the sky, rain, fire,
thunder, and fertility. This particular example
may represent a stylized horse; however, its structural
components can also be interpreted as a synthesis
of several animals at once. It features an interesting
handle-like device running from the bottom of the
nose to the bottom of the face. The exact use or
meaning of this enigmatic structure is unknown.
